Sintered Heavy-Duty Mullite Brick


Sintered Heavy-Duty Mullite Refractory Bricks I. Main Product Types Standard Type (ML-70): Composition: Al₂O₃ 68–72%, SiO₂ 25–28%; Bulk Density: 2.6–2.8 g/cm³; Apparent Porosity: ≤18%; High-Purity Type (ML-80): Al₂O₃ ≥78% (using industrial-grade alumina raw material); Load Softening Temperature: ≥1700°C; High-Temperature Flexural Strength (at 1400°C): ≥12 MPa; Composite Reinforced Type (New Technology 2025): Addition of 5–8% nano-ZrO₂, improving thermal shock resistance to 35 cycles (water quenching at 1100°C) and reducing thermal conductivity by 20%. II. Intelligent Production Process Raw Material Preprocessing: AI-based sorting of high-alumina bauxite (Al₂O₃ ±0.5%); Pre-synthesis of mullite (1600°C for 4 hours); Digital Forming System: Isostatic Pressing (200–250 MPa); Online X-ray Nondestructive Testing (100% defect detection rate); Hydrogen-Fired Sintering Technology: Full-Oxygen Combustion Tunnel Kiln (1750°C ±5°C), reducing carbon footprint by 30% compared with conventional kilns. III. Typical Applications in 2026 Application Fields | Component | Performance Highlights Ceramic Industry | Roller Hearth Kiln | Load-Bearing Structure | Service Life Extended to 5 Years Chemical Industry | Ethylene Glycol Reactor Lining | Corrosion Resistance Improved by 40% New Energy | Lithium-Ion Battery Material Sintering Kiln | Energy Consumption Reduced by 18% Aerospace | Rocket Exhaust Deflector | Temperature Resistance Up to 1850°C IV. Performance Advantages Compared with Traditional High-Alumina Bricks Thermal Shock Resistance: 25 cycles vs. 8 cycles (water quenching at 1100°C); High-Temperature Creep: 0.3% vs. 1.2% (1600°C for 50 hours); Economic Analysis: Initial Cost: 50% lower than electrofused mullite bricks; Maintenance Interval: 3 years without major overhauls (vs. 2 years for traditional bricks). V. Physicochemical Specifications (GB/T 2026–ML) 1. Basic Properties (ML-70): – Refractoriness: ≥1790°C – Cold Crushing Strength: ≥80 MPa High-Temperature Characteristics: – Load Softening Point: ≥1650°C – Coefficient of Thermal Expansion: 5.5×10⁻⁶/°C (20–1000°C) Special Indicators: – Alkali Resistance (K₂O): Weight Gain ≤0.8% (1400°C for 100 hours) – Microwave Loss: tanδ ≤0.001 (2.45 GHz)

Sintered Heavy-Duty Mullite Refractory Brick

I. Main Product Types

  1. Standard type ( ML-70)
  • Ingredients: Al₂O₃ 68–72%, SiO₂ 25–28%
  • Bulk density: 2.6–2.8 g/cm³
  • Apparent porosity: ≤18%
  1. High-purity type ( ML-80)
  • Al₂O₃ ≥ 78% (industrial alumina raw material)
  • Load-softening temperature: ≥1700℃
  • High-temperature flexural strength ( 1400℃): ≥12 MPa
  1. Composite reinforced type ( 2025 New Technologies)
  • Add 5–8% nano-ZrO₂
  • Thermal shock resistance improved to 35 cycles (water-cooled at 1100℃)
  • Reduced thermal conductivity 20%

II. Intelligent Production Processes

  1. Raw Material Preprocessing
  • High-alumina bauxite AI sorting (Al₂O₃ ± 0.5%)
  • Pre-synthesis of mullite ( 1600℃/4h)
  1. Digital Molding System
  • Isostatic pressing ( 200–250 MPa)
  • Online X-ray radiographic testing (100% defect detection rate)
  1. Hydrogen-fired sintering technology
  • Oxy-fuel tunnel kiln ( 1750℃±5℃)
  • Reduced carbon footprint 30% (compared with traditional kilns)

III. Typical Applications in 2026

Application Fields

Part used

Performance

Ceramic Industry

Load-bearing structure of the roller kiln

Life expectancy extended to 5 years

Chemical industry

Ethylene glycol reactor lining

40% improvement in erosion resistance

New energy

Lithium-ion battery material sintering kiln

Energy consumption reduced by 18%

Aerospace

Rocket plume deflector

Withstands temperatures up to 1850°C

IV. Performance Advantage Comparison

  1. Comparison with Traditional High-Alumina Bricks
  • Thermal shock resistance: 25 times vs. 8 times (1100℃ water cooling)
  • High-temperature creep: 0.3% vs 1.2% (1600℃/50h)
  1. Economic Analysis
  • Initial cost: lower than that of electrofused mullite bricks. 50%
  • Maintenance cycle: 3-year warranty with no major repairs (vs. the traditional 2-year warranty)

V. Physicochemical Indices ( GB/T 2026-ML)

1. Basic performance ( ML-70 ):

- Refractoriness: ≥1790℃

- Room-temperature pressure resistance: ≥80 MPa

  1. High-temperature characteristics:

- Start point of load softening: ≥1650℃

 - Coefficient of thermal expansion: 5.5×10⁻⁶/°C 20–1000°C )

  1. Special indicators:

- Alkali resistance ( Potassium oxide ): Weight gain ≤0.8% 1400℃/100h )

- Microwave loss: tanδ ≤ 0.001 2.45GHz )

 


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Sintered Heavy-Duty Mullite Brick

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