Silica-mullite composite brick
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Description:
Silica-mullite refractory brick
I. Product Types and Characteristics
- Standard silica-mullite brick ( GM-1650)
- Ingredient composition: SiC 8–15%, Al₂O₃ 70–75%
- Bulk density: 2.65–2.75 g/cm³
- Load-softening temperature: ≥1650°C
- Silicon-molybdenum red brick ( GMR-1700)
- Add 10–15% andalusite
- Thermal shock resistance: ≥25 cycles (water quenching at 1100°C)
- Thermal conductivity: 1.8 W/(m·K)
- 2025 New Composite Products
- Silicon carbide gradient distribution (surface SiC 18%, internal 8%)
- nanometer SiO₂ coating (alkali resistance improved by 40%)
- Porous structural design (reduced thermal conductivity) 30%)
II. Intelligent Production Process
- Raw Material Preprocessing
- Silicon carbide purification treatment ( SiC ≥ 98%)
- High-alumina bauxite AI-based ore blending (Al₂O₃ variation ≤ 0.8%)
- Compound Mixing Technology
- Three-dimensional motion mixing (uniformity CV ≤ 0.6%)
- In-situ mullitization control ( Pre-sintering at 1450℃
- Digital compression molding
- Hydraulic press pressure: 180-220MPa
- Online laser inspection (dimensional accuracy ±0.5 mm)
- Green Sintering Process
- Hydrogen-fired tunnel kiln ( 1550–1600℃)
- Waste Heat Power Generation System (Energy Consumption Reduction 28%)
III. Applications
Application Fields
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Part used
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Technical Benefits
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Cement
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Transition Zone of Rotary Kiln
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Lifespan extended to 18 months
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Steel
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Hot-blast stove dome
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Energy consumption reduced by 15%
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Environmental protection
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Hazardous Waste Incinerator
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60% improvement in erosion resistance
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New energy
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Lithium Battery Sintering Kiln
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Temperature uniformity ±5℃
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IV. Performance Advantage Comparison
- Comparison with Traditional Materials
- Wear resistance: ≥ 3 times that of high-alumina bricks
- Thermal shock resistance: ≥ twice that of spinel bricks
- Cost-effectiveness: lower than chrome corundum bricks. 40-50%
- 2025 Technological Innovation
- Surface self-healing technology ( SiO₂ protective film)
- Intelligent Thermal Barrier Coating (Infrared Reflectance ≥ 85%)
V. Latest Physicochemical Indices ( GB/T 2026-GM)
1. Basic performance ( GM-1650 ):
Apparent porosity: 16-18%- Room-temperature pressure resistance: ≥90 MPa - Flexural strength ( 1400°C ): ≥12 MPa
2. High-temperature characteristics: - Coefficient of thermal expansion: 5.2×10⁻⁶/°C ( 20–1000°C ) - Change in the re-burning line: ≤0.3% ( 1600℃ × 3 h ) 3. Special indicators: - Alkali resistance ( Potassium carbonate ): ≤1.0 mm/100 h - Thermal conductivity ( 1000℃ ): 2.3 W/(m·K)
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Silica-mullite composite brick
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